source: trunk/wbsio_spi.c @ 1511

/*
 * This file is part of the flashrom project.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Peter Stuge <peter@stuge.se>
 * Copyright (C) 2009,2010 Carl-Daniel Hailfinger
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA
 */

#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)

#include "flash.h"
#include "chipdrivers.h"
#include "programmer.h"
#include "spi.h"

#define WBSIO_PORT1     0x2e
#define WBSIO_PORT2     0x4e

static uint16_t wbsio_spibase = 0;

static uint16_t wbsio_get_spibase(uint16_t port)
{
        uint8_t id;
        uint16_t flashport = 0;

        w836xx_ext_enter(port);
        id = sio_read(port, 0x20);
        if (id != 0xa0) {
                msg_perr("\nW83627 not found at 0x%x, id=0x%02x want=0xa0.\n", port, id);
                goto done;
        }

        if (0 == (sio_read(port, 0x24) & 2)) {
                msg_perr("\nW83627 found at 0x%x, but SPI pins are not enabled. (CR[0x24] bit 1=0)\n", port);
                goto done;
        }

        sio_write(port, 0x07, 0x06);
        if (0 == (sio_read(port, 0x30) & 1)) {
                msg_perr("\nW83627 found at 0x%x, but SPI is not enabled. (LDN6[0x30] bit 0=0)\n", port);
                goto done;
        }

        flashport = (sio_read(port, 0x62) << 8) | sio_read(port, 0x63);

done:
        w836xx_ext_leave(port);
        return flashport;
}

static int wbsio_spi_send_command(struct flashctx *flash, unsigned int writecnt,
                                  unsigned int readcnt,
                                  const unsigned char *writearr,
                                  unsigned char *readarr);
static int wbsio_spi_read(struct flashctx *flash, uint8_t *buf,
                          unsigned int start, unsigned int len);

static const struct spi_programmer spi_programmer_wbsio = {
        .type = SPI_CONTROLLER_WBSIO,
        .max_data_read = MAX_DATA_UNSPECIFIED,
        .max_data_write = MAX_DATA_UNSPECIFIED,
        .command = wbsio_spi_send_command,
        .multicommand = default_spi_send_multicommand,
        .read = wbsio_spi_read,
        .write_256 = spi_chip_write_1,
};

int wbsio_check_for_spi(void)
{
        if (0 == (wbsio_spibase = wbsio_get_spibase(WBSIO_PORT1)))
                if (0 == (wbsio_spibase = wbsio_get_spibase(WBSIO_PORT2)))
                        return 1;

        msg_pspew("\nwbsio_spibase = 0x%x\n", wbsio_spibase);

        msg_pdbg("%s: Winbond saved on 4 register bits so max chip size is "
                 "1024 kB!\n", __func__);
        max_rom_decode.spi = 1024 * 1024;
        register_spi_programmer(&spi_programmer_wbsio);

        return 0;
}

/* W83627DHG has 11 command modes:
 * 1=1 command only
 * 2=1 command+1 data write
 * 3=1 command+2 data read
 * 4=1 command+3 address
 * 5=1 command+3 address+1 data write
 * 6=1 command+3 address+4 data write
 * 7=1 command+3 address+1 dummy address inserted by wbsio+4 data read
 * 8=1 command+3 address+1 data read
 * 9=1 command+3 address+2 data read
 * a=1 command+3 address+3 data read
 * b=1 command+3 address+4 data read
 *
 * mode[7:4] holds the command mode
 * mode[3:0] holds SPI address bits [19:16]
 *
 * The Winbond SPI master only supports 20 bit addresses on the SPI bus. :\
 * Would one more byte of RAM in the chip (to get all 24 bits) really make
 * such a big difference?
 */
static int wbsio_spi_send_command(struct flashctx *flash, unsigned int writecnt,
                                  unsigned int readcnt,
                                  const unsigned char *writearr,
                                  unsigned char *readarr)
{
        int i;
        uint8_t mode = 0;

        msg_pspew("%s:", __func__);

        if (1 == writecnt && 0 == readcnt) {
                mode = 0x10;
        } else if (2 == writecnt && 0 == readcnt) {
                OUTB(writearr[1], wbsio_spibase + 4);
                msg_pspew(" data=0x%02x", writearr[1]);
                mode = 0x20;
        } else if (1 == writecnt && 2 == readcnt) {
                mode = 0x30;
        } else if (4 == writecnt && 0 == readcnt) {
                msg_pspew(" addr=0x%02x", (writearr[1] & 0x0f));
                for (i = 2; i < writecnt; i++) {
                        OUTB(writearr[i], wbsio_spibase + i);
                        msg_pspew("%02x", writearr[i]);
                }
                mode = 0x40 | (writearr[1] & 0x0f);
        } else if (5 == writecnt && 0 == readcnt) {
                msg_pspew(" addr=0x%02x", (writearr[1] & 0x0f));
                for (i = 2; i < 4; i++) {
                        OUTB(writearr[i], wbsio_spibase + i);
                        msg_pspew("%02x", writearr[i]);
                }
                OUTB(writearr[i], wbsio_spibase + i);
                msg_pspew(" data=0x%02x", writearr[i]);
                mode = 0x50 | (writearr[1] & 0x0f);
        } else if (8 == writecnt && 0 == readcnt) {
                msg_pspew(" addr=0x%02x", (writearr[1] & 0x0f));
                for (i = 2; i < 4; i++) {
                        OUTB(writearr[i], wbsio_spibase + i);
                        msg_pspew("%02x", writearr[i]);
                }
                msg_pspew(" data=0x");
                for (; i < writecnt; i++) {
                        OUTB(writearr[i], wbsio_spibase + i);
                        msg_pspew("%02x", writearr[i]);
                }
                mode = 0x60 | (writearr[1] & 0x0f);
        } else if (5 == writecnt && 4 == readcnt) {
                /* XXX: TODO not supported by flashrom infrastructure!
                 * This mode, 7, discards the fifth byte in writecnt,
                 * but since we can not express that in flashrom, fail
                 * the operation for now.
                 */
                ;
        } else if (4 == writecnt && readcnt >= 1 && readcnt <= 4) {
                msg_pspew(" addr=0x%02x", (writearr[1] & 0x0f));
                for (i = 2; i < writecnt; i++) {
                        OUTB(writearr[i], wbsio_spibase + i);
                        msg_pspew("%02x", writearr[i]);
                }
                mode = ((7 + readcnt) << 4) | (writearr[1] & 0x0f);
        }
        msg_pspew(" cmd=%02x mode=%02x\n", writearr[0], mode);

        if (!mode) {
                msg_perr("%s: unsupported command type wr=%d rd=%d\n",
                        __func__, writecnt, readcnt);
                /* Command type refers to the number of bytes read/written. */
                return SPI_INVALID_LENGTH;
        }

        OUTB(writearr[0], wbsio_spibase);
        OUTB(mode, wbsio_spibase + 1);
        programmer_delay(10);

        if (!readcnt)
                return 0;

        msg_pspew("%s: returning data =", __func__);
        for (i = 0; i < readcnt; i++) {
                readarr[i] = INB(wbsio_spibase + 4 + i);
                msg_pspew(" 0x%02x", readarr[i]);
        }
        msg_pspew("\n");
        return 0;
}

static int wbsio_spi_read(struct flashctx *flash, uint8_t *buf,
                          unsigned int start, unsigned int len)
{
        mmio_readn((void *)(flash->virtual_memory + start), buf, len);
        return 0;
}

#endif